Question

What animal/insect did the Black Death first originate from, and what animal is responsible for spreading the plague at rapid speed during the Middle Ages?

Answer 1

The Black Death was caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis and is believed to have originated in China. It spread to Europe through the Silk Road trade routes and was primarily spread by rat fleas. The rapid spread of the plague during the Middle Ages was facilitated by factors such as trade, warfare, and crowded living conditions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Black Death, which was one of the most devastating epidemics in human history, was caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. It is believed to have originated in China and spread to Europe along the Silk Road trade routes. The disease was primarily spread by rat fleas living on black rats. The rapid spread of the plague during the Middle Ages was facilitated by factors such as trade, warfare, and crowded living conditions in cities.