Question

List 6 general disqualifications found in all breeds.

Answer 1

Selective breeding can lead to general disqualifications in breeds, such as structural flaws, genetic diseases, reduced genetic diversity, behavioral issues, inbreeding risks, and physical health problems impacting the animal's quality of life.

Step-by-step explanation:

Selective breeding in animals has resulted in various general disqualifications that breeders try to avoid across all breeds. These disqualifications include traits that compromise the health, well-being, and genetic diversity of animals.

1. Structural flaws that impede natural functions (e.g., excessively large heads in bulldogs leading to the necessity of cesarean sections).
2. Genetic predisposition to diseases (like cancer, hip dysplasia, hereditary epilepsy).
3. Reduced genetic diversity due to a narrowed gene pool.
4. Behavioral issues stemming from neoteny, where pets retain juvenile behaviors into adulthood.
5. Inbreeding that increases the risk of fatal mutations and health issues.
6. Physical tendencies that could negatively influence the animal’s quality of life (like heart and kidney problems in pedigreed cats).

The ethical implications and health concerns from selective breeding are critical considerations in maintaining the integrity of animal breeds. Breeding practices should aim for the betterment of the breed without compromising the animal’s welfare.