The graph shows that the population of bacteria in the experiment represented by g(x) will eventually exceed the population of bacteria in the experiment represented by f(x). Therefore, the correct option is 2. The graph of g(x) will eventually exceed the graph of f(x).
The graph shows the results of two experiments on the same type of bacteria, with the results plotted as functions of time. The function f(x) is represented by the blue line, and the function g(x) is represented by the green line.
Analyze f(x)
f(x) starts at positive infinity on the y-axis. This means that the bacteria in the experiment represented by f(x) initially have a very large population.
The line f(x) then decreases rapidly as x increases. This means that the population of bacteria in the experiment represented by f(x) is decreasing rapidly over time.
Analyze g(x)
g(x) starts at a lower y-value than f(x) and increases as x increases. This means that the population of bacteria in the experiment represented by g(x) is smaller than the population in the experiment represented by f(x) at the beginning of the experiment, and it is also increasing over time.
The lines f(x) and g(x) intersect at a point where x is approximately 2. This means that at this time point, the populations of bacteria in the two experiments are equal.
After the point of intersection, the line g(x) continues to increase, while the line f(x) continues to decrease. This means that the population of bacteria in the experiment represented by g(x) is eventually greater than the population in the experiment represented by f(x).
Option 2 is the right choice.