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Food groups emphasized in the USDA Food Patterns and MyPlate are. •Grains •Vegetables •Fruits •Dairy foods •Protein foods. Empty Calories.

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Final answer:

MyPlate is a tool designed by the USDA to provide recommendations for a balanced diet, focusing on proportions of different food groups: fruits, vegetables, grains, proteins, and dairy. It suggests making half your plate fruits and vegetables, and splitting the other half between grains and proteins, with grains taking a slightly larger share. Dairy should be included at each meal, preferably low-fat or non-fat.

Step-by-step explanation:

Overview of USDA Food Patterns and MyPlate

The USDA Food Patterns and MyPlate provide guidance on healthy eating by categorizing foods into specific groups. The MyPlate visual guide was developed to aid in the creation of balanced meals reflective of the USDA's recommendations. The key food groups included in MyPlate are fruits, vegetables, grains, protein foods, dairy, and oils. It is recommended that half of the plate consists of fruits and vegetables, with grains and protein foods making up the other half, and a slightly higher proportion of grains than proteins. Dairy, which can be a drink or other dairy products, should accompany every meal. These guidelines aim to create a diet that is low in empty calories and rich in nutrients.


Application in Daily Diet and Nutrition

Using the MyPlate approach makes planning a healthy diet simple. General suggestions include filling half of your plate with fruits and vegetables, with one-quarter allocated to whole grains, and the remaining quarter to protein sources. Dairy products should be included as well, ideally those that are low-fat or non-fat. These recommendations help ensure that individuals meet their nutrition needs while managing calorie intake.


Significance of MyPlate Key Messages

The MyPlate key messages encourage individuals to focus on whole fruits, vary your veggies, vary your protein routine, make half your grains whole grains, and move to low-fat or fat-free milk or yogurt. These guidelines are meant to assist people of all ages in developing and maintaining healthy eating patterns.

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