Final answer:
Misrepresenting data and inventing new results to lie or mislead in your work is called fabrication. It is an act of misconduct in the field of research and goes against the principles of scientific integrity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Misrepresenting data and inventing new results to lie or mislead in your work is called fabrication. It is an act of misconduct in the field of research and goes against the principles of scientific integrity.
Fabrication is different from plagiarism, which is presenting someone else's work as your own, and cherry-picking, which is selectively choosing and presenting data to support a particular viewpoint. Fabrication involves creating fictitious data or results.
Examples of fabrication include making up results in an experiment or study, altering data to create false conclusions, or falsifying data in research papers.