Final answer:
High degree of dispersion and small particle size can be caused by dispersion methods and condensation methods. Dispersion methods involve breaking down larger particles, such as grinding pigments in special mills, while condensation methods involve the growth of smaller units, such as water molecules condensing to form small droplets in clouds. Additionally, colloidal dispersions consist of particles that are much larger than solutes in typical solutions, and these particles scatter light, a phenomenon known as the Tyndall effect.
Step-by-step explanation:
High degree of dispersion and small particle size can be caused by dispersion methods and condensation methods. Dispersion methods involve breaking down larger particles, such as grinding pigments in special mills, while condensation methods involve the growth of smaller units, such as water molecules condensing to form small droplets in clouds. Additionally, colloidal dispersions consist of particles that are much larger than solutes in typical solutions, and these particles scatter light, a phenomenon known as the Tyndall effect.