Final answer:
Hantavirus is an example of an emerging virus that is transmitted from wild rodents to humans. While there is no direct link between Hantavirus outbreaks and climate change, climate change can indirectly contribute to the emergence and spread of certain diseases by altering the habitats and behaviors of disease-carrying animals.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hantavirus is an example of an emerging virus that causes two major clinical syndromes: hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) and hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS). It is transmitted from wild rodents to humans through inhalation of aerosols of rodent urine and feces. While there is no direct link between Hantavirus outbreaks and climate change, climate change can indirectly contribute to the emergence and spread of certain diseases by altering the habitats and behaviors of disease-carrying animals.
For example, climate change can lead to changes in temperature and rainfall patterns, which can affect the distribution and abundance of rodents that carry Hantavirus. In addition, climate change can influence the behavior and migration patterns of disease vectors, such as mosquitoes, which can impact the transmission of other emerging viruses like Zika virus and West Nile virus.