Question

8) What does the following code do? Assume list is an array of int values, temp is some previously initialized int

value, and c is an int initialized to 0.
for (int j = 0; j < ; j++)
if (list[j] < temp) c++;
a) It finds the smallest value and stores it in temp
b) It finds the largest value and stores it in temp
c) It counts the number of elements equal to the smallest value in list
d) It counts the number of elements in list that are less than temp
e) It sorts the values in list to be in ascending order

Answer 1

The provided code snippet counts the number of elements in an array that are less than a given value stored in the variable temp.

Step-by-step explanation:

The code provided iterates over an array of integers, comparing each element to the value stored in temp. If an element in the array is found to be less than temp, the counter c is incremented. By the end of the loop, c will contain the number of elements in the array that are less than the value stored in temp.

The correct answer to the given question is:

d) It counts the number of elements in list that are less than temp.