Final answer:
The ego psychologist focuses on the reality principle, conscious mental activity, defense mechanisms, the self, and psychosexual stages.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ego psychologist focuses on the five following things:
- The reality principle: The ego's awareness of the need to balance the demands of the id and superego with the constraints of reality.
- Conscious mental activity: Thoughts, feelings, and memories that can be accessed at any time.
- Defense mechanisms: Unconscious protective behaviors that reduce ego anxiety.
- The self: The visible part of one's personality that represents the ego.
- Psychosexual stages: The stages of child development in which pleasure-seeking urges are focused on specific erogenous zones.