Final answer:
The Viet Minh educated the Vietnamese about the harsh political situation through propaganda campaigns, rallies, and public meetings, fostering national identity and unity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Viet Minh began to enlighten the Vietnamese about the harsh political situation by organizing propaganda campaigns and disseminating information through newspapers and pamphlets. They also held rallies and public meetings to educate the people about the injustices and abuses committed by the French colonial government and its puppet regime in South Vietnam.
By highlighting these political issues, the Viet Minh aimed to mobilize popular support and participation in the struggle for independence, fostering a sense of national identity and unity among the Vietnamese people.
One of the key figures who played a crucial role in enlightening the Vietnamese was Chi Minh, the founder and leader of the Viet Minh. Through his speeches and writings, Chi Minh inspired the Vietnamese to fight against colonial oppression and assert their rights to self-determination.