Final answer:
The statement is false because there are more than 3 bloodborne pathogens, including viruses like Hepatitis D, Hepatitis E, and others. These can cause severe health risks, and precautions must be taken to prevent their transmission, especially in healthcare settings.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that there are only 3 bloodborne pathogens: HBV, HCV, HIV is False. Bloodborne pathogens include a wide range of microorganisms that can cause disease. In addition to Hepatitis B virus (HBV), Hepatitis C virus (HCV), and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), there are other bloodborne pathogens such as Hepatitis D virus (HDV) and Hepatitis E virus (HEV), among others. These pathogens can be viruses, bacteria, parasites, or fungi, and they can be transmitted through contact with infected blood or body fluids.
Bloodborne pathogens are a significant health concern, especially for healthcare workers who may come in contact with infected fluids. Some of these pathogens, like the Human papillomavirus (HPV), can have serious long-term health effects, including cancer. Therefore, it is essential for healthcare workers to take appropriate precautions such as using gloves and face protection, and to follow protocols for disinfection and sterilization to prevent the spread of these diseases.