Final answer:
The mechanism of 3-nitrophthalic acid to luminol involves an oxidation reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
The mechanism of 3-nitrophthalic acid to luminol involves an oxidation reaction. Here are the steps:
- Oxidation of 3-nitrophthalic acid: The 3-nitrophthalic acid molecule is oxidized to a quinone state.
- Reaction with luminol: The quinone reacts with luminol, forming a compound.
- Oxidation of the resulting compound: The compound formed in the previous step is further oxidized to produce the final luminol dye.