Final answer:
Three tools that were developed to make farming easier include the heavy plow for efficient tilling, crop rotation to maintain soil fertility, and irrigation systems for consistent watering of crops. These innovations have transformed agricultural practices from subsistence farming to large-scale production.
Step-by-step explanation:
Tools Developed to Make Farming Easier
Throughout history, multiple tools have been developed that revolutionized agriculture and made farming more efficient. Three notable tools developed for this purpose are:
- Heavy plow: Enabled the farming of heavier soils more efficiently, which was also enhanced by the horse collar's development.
- Crop rotation: The practice of alternating the types of crops grown in each field per season to improve soil fertility and reduce soil erosion.
- Irrigation systems: Organized watering systems that allowed for consistent crop growth, especially in arid regions, and increased the amount of land that could be farmed.
The advancement of these farming tools, along with technologies like the horse collar to better employ horses for plowing and crop rotation practices dating back to 8000 BCE, has greatly influenced the shift from subsistence to more efficient agricultural practices. This has led to settling down, forming stable communities, and focusing on increasing crop yields.
Moreover, the Industrial Revolution brought gasoline-powered farm tools such as tractors, seed drills, and combine harvesters, which propelled agricultural practices to an entirely new level of efficiency, allowing for mass production of crops and modernized farming.