Final answer:
The government in Sparta can be described as a military state with a unique system of government using the terms Ephor, helot, military state, and barracks.
Step-by-step explanation:
The government in Sparta was a unique system that can be described by using the terms Ephor, helot, military state, and barracks.
Ephor:
The ephors were five magistrates who were elected each year and held significant power in Spartan government. They acted as a check on the power of the kings and had the authority to veto their decisions. The ephors were responsible for overseeing the education of young Spartans, resolving disputes, and maintaining public order.
Helot:
The helots were a population of enslaved people in Sparta. They were treated as property and forced to work the land owned by the Spartans. The Spartans controlled the helots through fear and violence, ensuring their submission and preventing any rebellion.
Military State:
Sparta was known as a military state because its society revolved around warfare and the training of soldiers. All adult male citizens, known as Spartiates, were required to serve in the military from a young age. The military was the backbone of Spartan society and played a central role in their government and culture.
Barracks:
Barracks were the living quarters for Spartan soldiers. The Spartan military organization was highly disciplined, and soldiers were expected to live, train, and eat together in barracks. The close proximity and strict regulations of barrack life fostered a strong sense of camaraderie and unity among the soldiers.