Final answer:
Pattern matching is not only used for graphics and pictures, but also in several other fields such as string searching and data mining; therefore, the statement is false.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that pattern matching can only be applied to graphics and pictures is false. Pattern matching is a technique that is used not only in graphics but also in various fields such as computer science, mathematics, and even natural language processing. In computer science, it is often used in the context of searching strings within text, data mining, and as a part of algorithms in artificial intelligence. An example of pattern matching is regular expressions, which are used to search for specific patterns within strings of text.