Final answer:
A large network encompassing multiple geographic areas is typically an economic and political network transcending nation-state boundaries, such as international news networks, multinational corporations, and international organizations like the United Nations.
Step-by-step explanation:
A large network that encompasses parts of states, multiple states, countries, and the world could be referred to as an economic and political network. These networks often originate in one country and cross or transcend nation-state boundaries, influencing a variety of sectors including news, retail, food, and much more.
For example, news networks in the United States have become so dominant that they are relied upon by smaller countries for access to international news. Similarly, US-based fast food franchises and corporations like Walmart have expanded their presence worldwide, influencing cultural attitudes and consumer behaviors in over 100 countries. This phenomenon is sometimes termed 'corporate colonialism' and is a key component of what is sometimes referred to as globalization, which can elicit mixed reactions from different parts of the world.
Organizations like the United Nations (UN), with 193 member states, operate on this global stage as well, striving to maintain international peace and security, protect human rights, deliver humanitarian aid, promote sustainable development, and uphold international law. Websites like The National Map, NationMaster, and the Real-Time World Air Quality Index also demonstrate the interconnectedness and reach of networks providing valuable information globally.