Final answer:
Realist plays, such as The Cherry Orchard, strive to depict ordinary people and their struggles in a realistic manner. The characters in realist plays are three-dimensional and their inner lives are often revealed through an objective, omniscient narrator. On the other hand, non-realist plays, like Prometheus, incorporate elements that may seem far-fetched or larger than life. These plays often use changes in costumes or lighting, or the addition of props or scenic elements that don't fit the realistic world of the play.
Step-by-step explanation:
The difference between realist plays and non-realist plays is evident in works like Prometheus and The Cherry Orchard. Realist plays such as The Cherry Orchard reflect plausible, real-life struggles of everyday characters and highlight realistic dialogues and settings, while non-realist plays like Prometheus, delve into the imaginary and often involve larger-than-life characters or scenarios that are not commonly found in reality.
The realist tradition shuns the romanticized emotionalism and idealized characters for nuanced, three-dimensional individuals who navigate life's complexities, often without neat resolutions. In contrast, non-realist works can adopt fantasy, include heightened elements that exceed normal life, and may use symbolic or abstract settings and characters to convey themes.