Final answer:
The term for increased water consumption due to increased urine output is polydipsia, and it often accompanies polyuria.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term for increased water consumption due to an increase in daily urine output is polydipsia. When someone experiences polyuria, which is urine production in excess of 2.5 liters per day, they often compensate by drinking more fluids.
This is typically seen in conditions such as diabetes mellitus, where high blood glucose levels cause glucose to appear in urine, drawing water with it, or diabetes insipidus, where a deficiency in antidiuretic hormone (ADH) or its receptors in the kidneys leads to reduced water absorption and consequently high volumes of dilute urine.