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________ is associated with physical humor, harmless beatings, mistaken identities, slips on banana peels—exaggerated physical activities growing out of situations

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Final answer:

Slapstick comedy, known for its exaggerated physical humor and situations such as slips on banana peels and mistaken identities, has its origins in Commedia dell'Arte. It uses physical exaggeration and mild forms of violence to create humor, serving as a social outlet for potentially disruptive behaviors.

Step-by-step explanation:

The blank in the question can be filled with the term slapstick comedy, which is associated with physical humor. This type of comedy involves exaggerated physical activities that are a result of certain situations such as harmless beatings, mistaken identities, and slips on banana peels. It is a fast-paced comedy that often incorporates larger-than-life movements and mild forms of violence for humorous effect.

Slapstick comedy traces its roots back to Commedia dell'Arte, which introduced the concept along with the slapstick, a prop designed to simulate the sound of a beating without causing actual harm. Prominent examples of farcical slapstick comedy in modern times include Michael Frayn's Noises Off! and Alan Ayckbourn's Bedroom Farce.

Anthropologist Mary Douglas has analyzed humor as a social phenomenon, suggesting that it acts as a release for thoughts and actions that might challenge societal norms, essentially disarming the potential threat by turning it into something laughable. This analysis underscores the importance of humor, including slapstick comedy, in maintaining social order by providing a safe outlet for potentially disruptive behaviors.

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