Final answer:
In Stephen's speech, he described Moses' instructions to the Israelites as divine commands that dictated the construction of the tabernacle and adherence to God's laws, including the Ten Commandments, given on Mount Sinai.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Stephen's speech before the high priest, recorded in the Christian New Testament, he refers to Moses' instructions to the Israelites as divine commands that were to be followed meticulously. Moses received these instructions on Mount Sinai, where he was given the two stone tablets inscribed with the Ten Commandments. These commandments were more than just rules; they represented a covenant between God and the Israelites, outlining behaviors necessary for their prosperity in the promised land.
Furthermore, Moses instructed the Israelites to build the tabernacle according to the specific pattern that he was shown on the mountain, which was a representation of heavenly things. This required precise obedience to God's instructions, emphasizing the importance of following God's commands in their worship and daily lives. The overarching theme highlighted in Stephen's speech is the deep commitment to follow God's law, which Moses emphasized as essential for the Israelites' success in settling Canaan.
This focus on obedience extended to Moses' admonishments when the Israelites deviated from their path, such as when they constructed and worshipped a golden calf, which violated the commandment against idolatry. Stephen's recounting of these instructions serves not only as a remembrance of what Moses commanded but also as a reminder of the consequences when those instructions were not followed.