Final answer:
To find Shortt & Tall's first-year Net Income, calculate revenue minus operating and interest expenses, resulting in a Net Income of $2,200.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate Shortt & Tall's Net Income for the first year, we need to account for revenues, operating expenses, and interest expenses.
Revenues: The firm earned $4,000.
Operating expenses: The firm incurred $1,000 in operating expenses.
Interest expenses: The $20,000 loan would incur 10% interest which amounts to $2,000. However, since they repaid $12,000, the interest would be calculated on the remaining balance of $8,000, resulting in $800 in interest expenses.
Net income calculation: Revenue - Operating expenses - Interest expenses = Net Income.
$4,000 - $1,000 - $800 = $2,200.
The Net Income for Shortt & Tall's first year is $2,200.