Final answer:
Manufacturing has evolved due to factors like globalization, technological advances, and increased competition, but not because of a lack of economic prosperity. These changes have shifted jobs to service industries and led to increased outsourcing to countries with lower labor costs. The correct option is d. lack of economic prosperity
Step-by-step explanation:
Manufacturing has changed in recent years as a result of globalization, technological advances, and increased competition, but not due to a lack of economic prosperity.
Globalization and technological advances have increased the amount of competition from other regions and countries. The shift from manufacturing to service industries is a result of these forces, along with the rise of information technology and the internet which have drastically changed how and where goods are produced.
Jobs in manufacturing have been outsourced to countries with cheaper labor costs, leading to increased unemployment in some developed countries and the transition to an information economy.
A reduced desire for unions has also occurred due to the workplace protection laws now in place, but it is not listed as a factor that has influenced the recent changes in manufacturing. The correct option is d. lack of economic prosperity