Final answer:
The claim that bribery schemes are more prevalent according to the 2012 report is false. Instead, multiple corruption schemes are observed, with some posing significant ethical dilemmas for bureaucrats. The White House plumbers engaged in illegal activities such as burglary and wiretapping.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that bribery schemes occurred more often than other types of corruption schemes according to the 2012 Report to the Nations on Occupational Fraud and Abuse is false. In reality, this report often finds that other types of corruption are more prevalent than bribery. When individuals within a bureaucracy observe unethical or illegal activities, they face a personal dilemma. The risk of reporting such actions can include repercussions such as termination from their job, making the decision to stay silent an easier course for those who prioritize job security over exposing misconduct.
White House plumbers and the "dirty tricks" squad, most infamously associated with the Watergate scandal during the Nixon administration, were involved in a range of unethical and illegal activities. These included burglary, illegal wiretapping, and campaign sabotage. Their aim was to gather intelligence and disrupt the activities of political opponents, often through illegal means, resulting in a major political scandal.