Final answer:
Early theatre in India is known for its Sanskrit drama, particularly the prakarana plays in five acts, and the art of shadow puppetry, both of which had significant cultural influence and contributed to the spread of dramatic arts in the East.
Step-by-step explanation:
Early theatre in India is traditionally associated with Sanskrit drama, exemplified by the theatrical form known as prakarana, which is a type of play typically in five acts. Around the same period that Greek drama was taking shape, prakarana theatre emerged and profoundly influenced the spread of dramatic arts in the Eastern world. This form of theatre is one of the earliest known in Indian history and helped to establish many conventions of classical Indian drama. Additionally, the art of shadow puppetry has been integral to Indian theatre, with performances often occurring during Hindu festivals, and narrating stories from epics like the Mahabharata.
It is important to note that there has been debate over whether drama originated solely in Greece or independently in regions such as India. However, it's recognized that both had significant roles in the early development and dissemination of theatre traditions in their respective areas. Indian theatre, with its rich narratives and cultural traditions, continues to influence various artistic expressions including Bollywood films and has even inspired international productions, highlighting its significance in world theatre history.