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In some cases, developing countries have tried to use economic policies to move citizens out of

agriculture and into manufacturing industries by protecting manufactured production from foreign
imports. One big problem those developing countries have had is that _______.

a. Food shortages have increased in the rural areas of the country because of fewer workers in the rural areas.
b. The developed countries have retaliated with protection of products from the developing countries.
c. The demand for more social and governmental services has increased greatly in the cities.
d. The citizens have not wanted to leave rural areas and move into the cities.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Developing countries face increased food shortages due to labor shifts, greater demand for urban services, and potential trade retaliation by developed countries when they try to transition from agriculture to manufacturing with protectionist policies.

Step-by-step explanation:

One big problem that developing countries have faced when trying to shift labor from agriculture to manufacturing by protecting domestic industries is that food shortages have increased in rural areas due to a decreased workforce in agriculture. Additionally, the shift can lead to increased demand for social and governmental services in urban centers as the population moves to cities for manufacturing jobs. Moreover, in response to these protectionist policies, developed countries may retaliate by protecting their markets and products which hampers trade and further complicates economic development for the developing countries.

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