Final answer:
Citizens rarely protest import restrictions because the individual cost impact is small and there's a belief in protecting domestic jobs. The hidden costs of protectionism, such as loss of comparative advantage, are less apparent to consumers.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a country places import restrictions on foreign products, thereby raising the price of those products, citizens rarely protest. One reason is that typically, although the total cost paid by all consumers for a given product is high, the impact on individual consumers is relatively small. Another reason is the belief that such restrictions help protect domestic employment, suggesting if these jobs are threatened, there could be negative repercussions on their own employment. Additionally, protectionism involves broader economic trade-offs including the loss of benefits from comparative advantage, specialized learning, and economies of scale, concepts which are not necessarily obvious to everyday consumers. Therefore, the immediate visible benefit of supporting domestic producers may overshadow the less visible long-term economic costs of protectionism.