Final answer:
Composting is a method to turn organic waste into compost, creating a nutrient-rich soil that improves plant growth, enhances soil quality, and reduces waste and greenhouse gas emissions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Composting keeps organic matter out of landfills and produces nutrient-rich soil for growing produce. The process of composting involves organic materials such as food scraps and yard waste decomposing to create compost, which is a type of organic fertilizer.
This sustainable practice supports plant growth and contributes to healthier ecosystems by enhancing soil quality. Composting increases soil biodiversity, improves soil structure, and promotes water infiltration, which are all crucial for successful crop production. Moreover, composting reduces waste and the release of greenhouse gases, compared to when organic waste is disposed of in landfills.
As organic matter decomposes in compost piles, it fosters a habitat for decomposers that recycle nutrients back into the soil, forming a balance essential for healthy plant growth and ecosystem sustainability.