Final answer:
Paul Mohai and Robin Saha's research correlated with studies on environmental racism, showing that minority populations, including non-Whites and Latinos, are more likely to live near hazardous waste facilities. Environmental racism disproportionately affects these communities, causing health issues like lead poisoning, especially in African American children, and affecting a large number of Native Americans.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sociologists Paul Mohai and Robin Saha found that a disproportionate number of non-Whites and Latinos live within one mile of hazardous waste treatment, storage, and disposal facilities. This finding is consistent with the broader concept of environmental racism, which indicates that minority group neighborhoods are burdened with a higher number of environmental hazards. Robert Bullard's research supports this, revealing that race is a significant factor in the siting of hazardous waste facilities and that African American children are five times more likely to suffer from lead poisoning compared to their Caucasian counterparts.
It is essential to note that many minority groups, including Native Americans, are severely affected by environmental racism. The Commission for Racial Justice reported that about 50 percent of all American Indians live in communities with uncontrolled hazardous waste sites. Societal and industrial practices need to become more socially sensitive to ensure that the burden of hazardous waste is shared equitably among all populations.