Final answer:
The United States played a significant role in the conclusion of World War I, and Woodrow Wilson advocated for a peaceful future. However, the Treaty of Versailles had provisions that contributed to WWII.
Step-by-step explanation:
The United States played a significant role in the conclusion of World War I. When the Allied forces were close to exhaustion, the US sent troops to boost their spirits and help crush German morale. Woodrow Wilson, the President of the United States, had a vision for a peaceful future and advocated for his Fourteen Points, which included the establishment of the League of Nations. However, the Treaty of Versailles, which officially ended the war, did not fully align with Wilson's vision and contained provisions that contributed to WWII.
Three terms of the Treaty of Versailles that would lead to WWII include:
- The war guilt clause, which demanded that Germany take public responsibility for starting and prosecuting the war, created resentment and fueled nationalist sentiments.
- The imposition of heavy reparations on Germany, which amounted to over $33 billion, led to economic instability and political unrest.
- The redrawing of borders and the dissolution of empires, such as the Ottoman Empire, created new nations under colonial rule, generating conflicts and tensions.