Final answer:
Mo's slope, or rate of change, is $8 per hour, and the y-intercept, or starting point, is $90. The slope-intercept equation modeling Mo's financial story is y = 8x + 90. Mo must work 5 hours to buy the airpods at $130.
Step-by-step explanation:
Task 1: Slope Intercept Equation
The slope (rate of change) for Mo represents how much money Mo saves per hour of work.
To find this, take two points from the table, for example, (0, 90) and (1, 98). The slope is the change in money saved ($98 - $90) divided by the change in hours worked (1 - 0), which is $8 per hour.
The y-intercept represents Mo's starting point, which is how much money Mo had before starting the job. In this table, it is clear that at time 0, Mo already has $90 saved, so the y-intercept is $90.
We define the variables as follows: Let y represent the Money Saved in Dollars, and let x represent the Time worked in Hours. Thus, the slope-intercept equation that models Mo’s story is y = 8x + 90.
Task 2: Solve for an Unknown
Mo wants to save $130. From the equation y = 8x + 90, we substitute the goal value for y:
130 = 8x + 90. To solve for x, we perform inverse operations:
130 - 90 = 8x
40 = 8x
x = 40 / 8
x = 5.
Therefore, Mo must work 5 hours to save enough dollars to buy the airpods.