Final Answer:
Val takes a personality test based on the five-factor model to demonstrate a lower score in the dimension of Neuroticism, aiming to refute her sister's perception of her as an anxious, nervous, and tense person.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Five Factor Model (FFM) of personality encompasses five broad dimensions: Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism. Neuroticism relates to emotional stability versus instability and includes characteristics such as anxiety, moodiness, and vulnerability to stress.
To demonstrate a lower score in Neuroticism, Val would aim to exhibit traits opposite to those associated with this dimension. This may involve engaging in a personality test that assesses various facets within Neuroticism, such as anxiety, depression, and self-consciousness, and deliberately responding in a way that portrays emotional stability, resilience, and a lack of anxious tendencies.
In the personality test following the five-factor model, specific questions likely probe different facets of Neuroticism, assessing aspects like worrying, nervousness, and emotional sensitivity. Val's intentional responses favoring a lack of these traits would contribute to a lower score in this dimension.
By consciously selecting responses indicative of calmness, emotional resilience, and reduced tendencies toward anxiety, Val endeavors to disprove her sister's perception and prove herself as less anxious, nervous, and tense than portrayed in the diary. This approach seeks to showcase a personality profile that contradicts her sister's beliefs, aiming to validate Val's self-perception in opposition to her sister's recorded opinion.