Final answer:
Oscar Wilde's outsider's view of English society arose from his position as both an insider and outsider due to his Irish background and homosexuality, which led to his critical observations of Victorian society as reflected in his works.
Step-by-step explanation:
Oscar Wilde is often described as having had an outsider's view of English society. This perspective is attributed to his unique position of both being a celebrated part of the social elite and simultaneously standing outside of it due to his Irish heritage and his homosexuality, which, during his time, was socially and legally condemned. Wilde is famously noted for his acute social commentary and his ability to critique the very circles that he mixed with. Through his works, he exposed the pretensions and hypocrisies of Victorian society. The quintessence of his outsider's view is captured in his keen observations and the satirical, often biting wit of his plays and writings.
Exploring further into social dynamics and views on outsiders, the experiences shared in the passages highlight a range of perspectives on societal placement and the otherness felt by individuals in various societies—this includes the American social hierarchy as perceived by Daisy Miller and the reflections of W.E.B. Du Bois on the African American experience. Similarly, the struggles of Irish immigrants in America, to the disdain of the Roman poet Juvenal for foreign groups in Rome, showcase historical contexts where individuals or groups felt marginalization and estrangement.