Final answer:
The best action when a dual-diagnosed client stabilized on medication wants to quit smoking is to consult with their physician to discuss safe options and avoid potential nicotine/medication interactions, with nicotine replacement therapy potentially being incorporated into their treatment plan.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a dual-diagnosed client who is stabilized on medication for his psychiatric disorder wants to quit smoking, there are several options to consider. One approach could include selecting a quit date within a set timeframe, while another strategy might focus on the gradual reduction of cigarette consumption over time. However, considering the complexity of dual diagnosis and the potential for nicotine/medication interaction, the most prudent initial step would be to consult with his physician. This ensures that any nicotine replacement therapy used—like the nicotine patch or gum—is safely incorporated into the client's overall treatment plan. Nicotine replacement therapy can help lessen withdrawal symptoms, which include cravings, irritability, and difficulty concentrating. Yet, it's important to bear in mind that despite initial successes with nicotine replacement, many individuals may return to smoking within a year, highlighting the need for additional support and long-term planning for smoking cessation.