Final answer:
The pattern of drinking accurately associated with the term 'alcoholism' is the inability to control the amount one drinks. Alcoholism is a chronic disease characterized by compulsive, uncontrolled consumption of alcohol.
Step-by-step explanation:
The pattern of drinking that is accurately associated with the term 'alcoholism' is the inability to control the amount one drinks. Alcoholism is a chronic disease characterized by compulsive, uncontrolled consumption of alcohol despite negative consequences. People with alcoholism struggle to limit or quit drinking, which leads to severe physical and psychological dependence on alcohol. This pattern of excessive and uncontrollable drinking distinguishes alcoholism from moderate or social drinking.