Final answer:
The DNA sequence 'ATC' transcribes to an mRNA codon 'UAG'. The matching tRNA anticodon is 'AUC'. However, 'UAG' does not code for an amino acid but signals the end of protein synthesis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The DNA sequence "ATC" will transcribe the mRNA codon "UAG". Transcription involves the conversion from DNA base pairing to RNA base pairing where adenine pairs with uracil (instead of thymine in DNA) and cytosine pairs with guanine. Therefore, when transcribing DNA to mRNA, the DNA sequence "ATC" becomes "UAG" in RNA.
The tRNA anticodon that will match the mRNA codon "UAG" is "AUC". In tRNA, the bases are complementary to mRNA; so, uracil (U) pairs with adenine (A), adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U), and guanine (G) pairs with cytosine (C).
The whole name of the Amino Acid that will finally result from the mRNA codon "UAG" is actually not an amino acid but a stop signal, which indicates the end of protein synthesis. In the genetic code, "UAG" is one of the three stop codons and does not code for an amino acid but instead signals termination of translation.