Final answer:
The four processes of Reiss's theory of love are interdependent, meaning a change in one can impact the overall love relationship. This can be seen in how intimacy, passion, and commitment interact to determine different types of love like romantic, companionate, or fatuous love.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the student's question is C. interdependent. According to Reiss's wheel theory of love, the four processes are deeply connected, and any change in one can influence the others and the development of the love relationship as a whole. This concept aligns with Sternberg's components of love, which include intimacy, passion, and commitment and are necessary for consummate love. If one component decreases in a relationship, it can cause transformations in the type of love experienced.
For example, a relationship that starts with intense passion (infatuation) may develop intimacy over time, turning into romantic love. If the couple then decides to commit to each other, they can achieve consummate love. On the other hand, a relationship may begin with companionate love, full of intimacy and commitment typical among close friends or family. Without passion, it may still be a strong and fulfilling bond, albeit a non-romantic one. Similarly, fatuous love may arise when commitment is made based on passion without allowing time for intimacy to develop, which can be seen in whirlwind marriages often characterized by excitement but lacking in deep understanding and connection.