Final answer:
During the Thermidorian Reaction, a new government was formed with a constitution that established a bicameral legislature and a five-member executive Directory. It did not implement universal suffrage but retained property requirements for voting.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Thermidorian Reaction was a period that followed the fall of Maximilien Robespierre in 1794, marking the end of the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution. After Robespierre's execution, the National Convention sought to establish a more moderate and stable government. The Thermidorian Reaction led to the establishment of the Directory in 1795, which then created a new constitution that included a bicameral legislature and a five-member Directory to act as the executive branch of government. This new constitution did not establish universal suffrage; instead, it implemented a system of indirect elections and retained property requirements for voting, which allowed only citizens with a certain amount of property to vote.