Question

The nurse would identify which of the following factors as a possible trigger for a migraine headache? Select all that apply.

A. Red wine
B. Nausea
C. Menstruation
D. Exposure to bright light
E. Change in environmental temperature
F. Prolonged positioning

Answer 1

Possible triggers for a migraine headache include red wine, changes related to menstruation, exposure to bright light, and significant changes in environmental temperature, as these can cause dilation of blood vessels in the head.

Step-by-step explanation:

The factors that could trigger a migraine headache include:

• A. Red wine - Certain substances in red wine such as tannins and flavonoids may act as triggers for migraines in some individuals.
• C. Menstruation - Hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle can trigger migraines in some women.
• D. Exposure to bright light - Bright lights can stimulate the eyes and brain, sometimes leading to migraines.
• E. Change in environmental temperature - Significant changes in weather or temperature may also be a trigger for migraines.

These triggers can lead to dilation or expansion of blood vessels in the head, causing a migraine. Understanding and avoiding personal triggers can be a key part of managing migraine headaches.