Final answer:
A nurse fostering a therapeutic relationship with a client should demonstrate respect, actively listen, and respond with empathy when discussing emotionally charged subjects.
Step-by-step explanation:
A nurse fostering a therapeutic relationship with a client should demonstrate respect when discussing emotionally charged subjects. This means actively listening to the client, acknowledging their feelings, and responding in a non-judgmental and empathetic manner. Empathy helps to create a safe and supportive environment for the client to express their emotions and concerns.
Sympathizing with the client when they communicate sad feelings is also important, but it should be done in a way that validates the client's emotions rather than trying to fix their problems. The nurse should avoid making the conversation solely about themself or their own experiences.
Using humor to defuse emotionally charged topics of discussion can be helpful in some situations, but it should be used cautiously and with sensitivity. What one person finds humorous, another may find offensive or dismissive. Therefore, it is crucial to gauge the client's response and use humor appropriately.