Final answer:
Dumpster diving is an information security attack where individuals search an organization's trash for sensitive data. It exposes companies to various threats like identity theft and corporate espionage, prompting the need for secure disposal practices and employee education.
Step-by-step explanation:
Dumpster diving is a technique used by information attackers or hackers to retrieve sensitive data from an organization's trash and recycling bins. Businesses often dispose of documents without proper shredding, and this practice can lead to security breaches if such documents contain confidential or sensitive information. Attackers can use this recovered information for various malicious purposes, including identity theft, corporate espionage, or even for launching further cyber-attacks.
To counter this threat, it is essential for organizations to implement policies for the secure disposal of sensitive materials. This includes shredding documents, using secure bins, and educating employees about the dangers of non-secure trash disposal. In addition, companies can conduct regular waste audits to ensure that no sensitive information is being discarded carelessly.
Dumpster diving is not just a physical attack; it symbolizes the extent to which attackers will go to obtain information. Therefore, it is vital for cybersecurity measures to encompass both digital and physical safeguards.