Final answer:
Option (D), Japanese trading companies, or 'sogo shosha,' offer their suppliers services that include risk reduction, specialization in intermediary services, and financial assistance, which help to efficiently connect suppliers with global markets.
Step-by-step explanation:
Japanese trading companies, commonly referred to as "sogo shosha," offer a wide range of services to their suppliers, including risk reduction, specialization in intermediary services, and financial assistance.
These companies help suppliers navigate the complexities of international trade by mitigating risks associated with currency fluctuations, ensuring compliance with trade regulations, and providing financial support to manage the supply chain efficiently.
Additionally, they specialize in connecting suppliers with international markets, which allows suppliers to focus on their core business while leveraging the trading companies' expertise and global network.