Final answer:
The physical assessment findings for a 2 months to 2 years child with meningitis include fever, chills, nausea and vomiting, light sensitivity, soreness of the neck, severe headache, changes in mental state, neurological symptoms, and hearing loss.
Step-by-step explanation:
The physical assessment findings for a 2 months to 2 years old child with meningitis may include:
- Fever: Elevated body temperature.
- Chills: Feeling cold or having shivering episodes.
- Nausea and vomiting: Feeling sick to the stomach and throwing up.
- Light sensitivity: Discomfort or pain in response to light.
- Soreness of the neck: Pain and stiffness in the neck.
- Severe headache: Intense pain in the head.
- Changes in mental state: Confusion, memory deficits, and other dementia-type symptoms.
- Neurological symptoms: Sluggish reflexes, altered consciousness, and irritability.
- Hearing loss: A common result of meningitis due to damage to peripheral structures.