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Both paraphilic sexual behaviors and sexual variations

A) involve a nonconsenting person.
B) are injurious.
C) fall within societal norms.
D) are not statistically typical.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Option D). Paraphilic behaviors and sexual variations are not statistically typical. These terms describe sexual practices that either involve atypical arousal or do not coincide with societal norms, not necessarily involving non-consent or harm. Across various cultures, what is considered 'normal' in sexual behavior varies widely.

Step-by-step explanation:

Sexual variations and paraphilic sexual behaviors themselves are not statistically typical. Behaviors that arouse sexually in response to unusual stimuli, whether or not they involve nonconsenting individuals, are classified as paraphilic. Contrarily, sexual variations are defined as sexual behaviors that defy social norms; they are not always associated with nonconsenting parties or harmful outcomes. Sexual attitudes and norms can differ widely among cultures. Different societies have different perspectives on sexuality and sexual behavior, which are shaped by customs, laws, and religions. The values of the community influence normative standards for sexual behavior, defining what is deemed appropriate or "normal" in that particular cultural setting. Historically, sexual practices such as heterosexuality have been perceived as natural, but same-sex practices and diverse sexual identities are recognized as part of the human experience in many societies.

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