Final answer:
The deductible casualty loss for Fashion Flowers & Florals' van, after accounting for insurance, would be $1,800 calculated by the reduction in fair market value ($4,000) less the insurance reimbursement ($2,200).
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking about the allowable casualty loss deduction for a sole proprietorship, Fashion Flowers & Florals (FFF), owned by Gordon. Assuming the van has a basis of $6,000, the calculation for the casualty loss deduction can be determined as follows:
- First, determine the van's fair market value before the accident. In this case, a comparable van sells for $4,000.
- Next, assess the extent of damage. The van was completely destroyed in the accident.
- Lastly, consider any insurance reimbursement. Here, FFF received $2,200 from insurance on the casualty.
The deduction is calculated by taking the lesser of the van's adjusted basis ($6,000) or its decrease in fair market value due to the casualty ($4,000) and subtracting any insurance recovery. Therefore, the casualty loss deduction would be $4,000 (fair market value) minus $2,200 (insurance), resulting in a deductible loss of $1,800.