Final answer:
Paul Hawkin proposes to increase natural capital by developing decision-making tools that include ecosystem services, establishing marine protected areas with reduced fishing efforts, consulting with conservation biologists on infrastructure projects, and promoting a shift towards a sustainable future that respects ecological balance.
Step-by-step explanation:
Paul Hawkin suggests increasing "natural capital" through various methods that integrate economic considerations with environmental conservation. One key strategy includes developing user-friendly tools that facilitate the consideration of natural capital in decision-making, thereby mainstreaming ecosystem services. Demonstrating the efficacy of these tools in diverse settings and engaging global leaders is also part of his proposal. Additionally, Hawkin promotes the idea of creating marine protected areas and reducing fishing effort through dedicating access privileges to local fishing communities, which would help in the conservation of aquatic ecosystems. Furthermore, conservation biologists should be consulted on infrastructure projects to manage the balance between human and natural capital. Hawkin encourages a paradigm shift towards a sustainable future that values natural harmony, emphasizing that the Earth is a partner rather than a possession. These proposals align closely with the goals of the Natural Capital Project, which seeks to understand and quantify the economic value of ecosystems.