Final answer:
To help a client with Ineffective Coping after a stroke, a nurse should break long-term goals into smaller, manageable pieces, in line with problem-focused coping strategies.
Step-by-step explanation:
To best help the client who has the nursing diagnosis of Ineffective Coping after a stroke, the nurse would break a long-term goal into smaller pieces. This strategy aligns with problem-focused coping, which involves managing or altering the problem causing stress by setting manageable goals and taking steps towards achieving them. Breaking a long-term goal into smaller, achievable targets can help stroke patients regain a sense of control and accomplishment, foster motivation, and reduce feelings of being overwhelmed.
By listening to the client carefully and trying to understand (option B), the nurse can provide empathetic support, which is also valuable but does not directly address the approach of breaking tasks down into smaller parts. Placing familiar items, such as photos, near the bed (option C) can provide comfort and a sense of normalcy but isn't specifically related to coping strategies. Redirecting the client when inappropriate behavior occurs (option D) may be necessary at times but doesn't directly facilitate coping with the challenges following a stroke.