Question

Modern Science Psychology: ____ created the first psychology lab in Germany in 1879. In the "first" psych experiment, ____ measured the time it took people to hit a switch as soon as they ___ and ____ a sound.

Answer 1

Wilhelm Wundt is credited with creating the first psychology laboratory in 1879 and conducted the first psychology experiment by measuring reaction times to stimuli such as sounds.

Step-by-step explanation:

Wilhelm Wundt created the first psychology lab in Germany in 1879. In the "first" psych experiment, Wundt measured the time it took people to hit a switch as soon as they heard and perceived a sound. The development of psychology as a science was paralleled with other important figures such as Horatio Piñero in South America and Gunamudian David Boaz in India, who established their own laboratories and research programs following Wundt's model. Wundt's work laid the foundation for further study and branches of psychology, including structuralism, developed by his student Edward Titchener, that focused on the contents of mental processes.

Wundt's approach to psychology was distinct in that he viewed it as the scientific study of conscious experience, aiming to identify components of consciousness and examine how they combine to form our conscious experience. He utilized introspection and instruments to measure reaction times in his experiments. This innovative approach distinguished psychology from philosophy and laid the groundwork for it to develop as a scientific discipline.