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During what major historical event did President Franklin D. Roosevelt devalue the dollar against gold?

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Final answer:

In 1971, during President Richard Nixon's administration, the United States devalued the dollar against gold, marking the end of the dollar's dominance in international trade.

Step-by-step explanation:

In 1971, during President Richard Nixon's administration, the United States devalued the dollar against gold. This major historical event occurred when foreign dollar holdings exceeded U.S. gold reserves. As a result, President Nixon allowed the dollar to flow freely against the price of gold, causing an immediate 8 percent devaluation of the dollar. This move marked the beginning of the end of the dollar's dominance in international trade.

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