Final answer:
An item carried away from the center in biological terms is described as efferent, involved in motor function by carrying impulses from the central nervous system to muscles and glands.
Step-by-step explanation:
Something that is carried away from the center is described as efferent. In anatomical terms, efferent pathways or nerve fibers carry information away from the central nervous system to the muscles and glands, and are associated with motor functions. Conversely, afferent pathways or fibers carry sensory information from the body to the central nervous system. An example of an efferent nerve is the motor neuron, which sends nerve impulses from the central nervous system to a muscle.