Final answer:
A forensic anthropologist brings specialized knowledge in human osteology and archaeological excavation techniques to mass disaster responses, which are crucial for identifying individuals from their skeletal remains and aiding in legal and recovery efforts.
Step-by-step explanation:
The skill that a forensic anthropologist is most likely to bring to mass disaster response that may be lacking in other specialists is the ability to analyze human remains, particularly skeletal remains, to determine details such as the individual's age, sex, race, and height. This comprehensive understanding of human osteology (the study of human skeletons) and the proficiency in archaeological excavation techniques are pivotal for cases where the recovery of human skeletal remains is involved. Rather than pinpointing the cause of death, which is the domain of the forensic pathologist, the forensic anthropologist provides essential information about the deceased, which ultimately assists in legal proceedings and identification processes after mass disasters.